反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
1-Methyl-5-mercapto-1,2,3,4-tetrazole (4.6 g) and 1-bromo-3-chloropropane (9.4 g) are dissolved in acetone (100 ml). Potassium carbonate (6.8 g) is added to the solution and the mixture is refluxed for 3 hours. Acetone is distilled off and water is added to the residue. The mixture is extracted with chloroform and the chloroform solution is washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride and dried over magnesium sulfate. Chloroform is distilled off and the residue is purified by silica gel column chromatography (Wakogel C-200 made by Wako Jun Yaku Co., Ltd.). The column is eluted with benzene-ether (5:1, V/V) to obtain 1-methyl-5-(3-chloropropyl)thio-1,2,3,4-tetrazole (8.5 g) as colorless liquid. nD14 =1.5396
WORKUP
后处理
- temperaturethe mixture is refluxed for 3 hours
- distillationAcetone is distilled off
- additionwater is added to the residue
- extractionThe mixture is extracted with chloroform
- washthe chloroform solution is washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- distillationChloroform is distilled off
- customthe residue is purified by silica gel column chromatography (Wakogel C-200 made by Wako Jun Yaku Co., Ltd.)
- washThe column is eluted with benzene-ether (5:1, V/V)