Malononitrile → Tert-butyl 3-{2-amino-6-[2-(benzyloxy)phenyl]-3-cyano-4-pyridinyl}-1-piperidinecarboxylate
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([O:8][C:9]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]=1[C:15](=O)[CH3:16])[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[CH:18]([CH:20]1[CH2:25][CH2:24][CH2:23][N:22]([C:26]([O:28][C:29]([CH3:32])([CH3:31])[CH3:30])=[O:27])[CH2:21]1)=O.[C:33](#[N:37])[CH2:34][C:35]#[N:36].C([O-])(=O)C.[NH4+:42]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C(OCC)(=O)C>[NH2:36][C:35]1[C:34]([C:33]#[N:37])=[C:18]([CH:20]2[CH2:25][CH2:24][CH2:23][N:22]([C:26]([O:28][C:29]([CH3:32])([CH3:31])[CH3:30])=[O:27])[CH2:21]2)[CH:16]=[C:15]([C:10]2[CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=[CH:14][C:9]=2[O:8][CH2:1][C:2]2[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=2)[N:42]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 150 °C
Procedure
A mixture of 2′-benzyloxyacetophenone (starting compound 1A) (10.00 g, 44.19 mmol), tert-butyl 3-formyl-1-piperidine carboxylate (starting compound 2B) (10.37 g, 44.61 mmol), malononitrile (3.21 g, 48.61 mmol), and ammonium acetate (17.03 g, 220.97 mmol) in toluene (50 mL) was stirred at 150° C. for 2 hrs. After cooled to room temperature, the reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with water and saturated brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (hexane/ethyl acetate=2/1). The purified compound (yellow oil) was recrystallized from ethanol to give tert-butyl 3-{2-amino-6-[2-(benzyloxy)phenyl]-3-cyano-4-pyridinyl}-1-piperidinecarboxylate as a white solid. (5.83 g, yield; 27%).
Workup
- temperatureAfter cooled to room temperature
- washThe organic phase was washed with water and saturated brine
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (hexane/ethyl acetate=2/1)
- customThe purified compound (yellow oil) was recrystallized from ethanol
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-9efa4856ef8b400fa00d9266c369b736
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_06
- Patent number
- US07232909B2
Reaction notes
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