Hydrochloric Acid → 2,6-Dichloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde

HRID 1769283Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1769283 reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[C:7]([Cl:8])=[CH:6][C:5]([C:9]([F:12])([F:11])[F:10])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[Cl:13].C([Li])CCC.[CH:19](N1CCCCC1)=[O:20].Cl>C(OCC)C>[Cl:13][C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([C:9]([F:12])([F:11])[F:10])[CH:6]=[C:7]([Cl:8])[C:2]=1[CH:19]=[O:20]

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
-78 °C

Procedure

1-Bromo-2,6-dichloro-4- trifluoromethylbenzene (80 g, 0.27 mol) was dissolved in anhydrous diethyl ether (480 ml) and the solution was cooled to -78° C. Butyllithium (2.5M solution in hexane, 100 ml) was added dropwise with stirring in an atmosphere of nitrogen while maintaining the temperature below -70° C. After stirring for a further 1 hour at -78° C. N-formylpiperidine (30.8 g, 0.27 mol) was added dropwise. The mixture was stirred at -78° C. overnight and allowed to warm slowly to 0° C. Hydrochloric acid (2M, 200 ml) was added dropwise to the solution with ice-cooling. The two layers were separated and the organic phase was washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness. The oily residue was dissolved in a mixture of ethyl acetate and petroleum spirit (b.p. 60°-80° C.) (1:10) and the solution was filtered through a column of silica. Evaporation of the filtrate and distillation of the resultant oil gave 2,6-dichloro-4-trifluoromethylbenzaldehyde (43.7 g) as a colourless liquid, b.p. 115° C. at 14 mmHg.

Workup

  1. temperaturewhile maintaining the temperature below -70° C
  2. stirringAfter stirring for a further 1 hour at -78° C
  3. stirringThe mixture was stirred at -78° C. overnight
  4. temperatureto warm slowly to 0° C
  5. temperaturecooling
  6. customThe two layers were separated
  7. washthe organic phase was washed with water
  8. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulphate
  9. customevaporated to dryness
  10. dissolutionThe oily residue was dissolved in a mixture of ethyl acetate and petroleum spirit (b.p. 60°-80° C.) (1:10)
  11. filtrationthe solution was filtered through a column of silica
  12. customEvaporation of the filtrate and distillation of the resultant oil

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-a0a71f61742e4641b05c343f084dd82c
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1995_01
Patent number
US05380865

Reaction notes

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