Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Phenoxy-alpha-hydroxyiminobenzyl cyanide

HRID 1769418Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1769418 reaction equation
[Na].[O:2]([C:9]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]=1[CH2:15][C:16]#[N:17])[C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.[N:18](OCCC(C)C)=[O:19].Cl>C(O)C>[OH:19][N:18]=[C:15]([C:10]1[CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=[CH:14][C:9]=1[O:2][C:3]1[CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=[CH:7][CH:8]=1)[C:16]#[N:17]

Participants

6

Procedure

To anhydrous ethanol (15 ml) was dissolved sodium (0.55 g, 0.024 mole) and a mixture of 2-phenoxyphenylacetonitrile (4.18 g, 0.02 mole) and anhydrous ethanol (3 ml) was added dropwise to the mixture below 0° C. over 7 minutes. Isoamyl nitrite (3.51 g, 0.03 mole) was further added dropwise to the mixture below 0° C. over 10 minutes, followed by stirring at room temperature for 24 hours. After completion of the reaction, 5% hydrochloric acid was added to the reaction mixture, which was extracted with ether and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The crude product obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel chromatography (ethyl acetate/n-hexane) to obtain α-hydroxyimino-2-phenoxyphenylacetonitrile (4.53 g, yield: 95.1%) as crystals having a low melting temperature.

Workup

  1. additionwas added dropwise to the mixture below 0° C. over 7 minutes
  2. additionwas added to the reaction mixture, which
  3. extractionwas extracted with ether
  4. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  5. customThe crude product obtained by concentration under reduced pressure
  6. customwas purified by silica gel chromatography (ethyl acetate/n-hexane)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-92142970d9514d35bb51703309509356
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1995_01
Patent number
US05380913

Reaction notes

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