反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 62.5 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
In a reactor equipped with a stirrer, a cooling condenser, a dropping funnel and a thermometer were placed 9-chloro-1,1-diethoxy-2-nonyne (246.8 g:1.0 mol), para-toluenesulfonic acid (8.0 g:0.05 mol), water (170.0 g) and tetrahydrofuran (42.0 g), and stirred at a reaction mixture temperature of from 60 to 65° C. During stirring, the pressure in the reactor was reduced gradually to 26.7 KPa to distill off refluxing ethanol. After stirring for 5 hours, completion of the reaction was confirmed by gas chromatography. The organic phase separated from the aqueous phase of the reaction mixture was washed with a solution of sodium chloride (5.0 g) in water (150.0 g). The organic phase was subjected to removal of the solvent under reduced pressure, and then the residue was distilled under reduced pressure to obtain 9-chloro-2-nonynal [bp: 82-88° C./0.13 KPa, 167.2 g, 0.97 mol]. [Yield: 96.9%]
WORKUP
后处理
- customIn a reactor equipped with a stirrer, a cooling condenser, a dropping funnel
- stirringDuring stirring
- distillationto distill off
- temperaturerefluxing ethanol
- stirringAfter stirring for 5 hours
- customThe organic phase separated from the aqueous phase of the reaction mixture
- washwas washed with a solution of sodium chloride (5.0 g) in water (150.0 g)
- customThe organic phase was subjected to removal of the solvent under reduced pressure
- distillationthe residue was distilled under reduced pressure