Triethylamine → 3-Methoxy-cyclohexylamine
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][CH:3]1[CH2:8][CH2:7][CH2:6][CH:5](C(O)=O)[CH2:4]1.C1(P([N:26]=[N+]=[N-])(C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)C=CC=CC=1.C(N(CC)CC)C.C[Si](C)(C)[O-].[Na+]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.O1CCCC1.C(Cl)Cl>[CH3:1][O:2][CH:3]1[CH2:8][CH2:7][CH2:6][CH:5]([NH2:26])[CH2:4]1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
A mixture of 3-methoxycyclohexanecarboxylic acid, mixture of cis and trans 97% (1.50 g, 9.5 mmol), diphenylphosphoryl azide (2.043 mL, 9.5 mmol), and triethylamine (1.582 mL, 11.4 mmol) in anhydrous toluene (65 mL) was heated at reflux for 3 hrs. The mixture was cooled to 0° C., sodium trimethylsilanolate (18.964 mL of a 1 M solution in tetrahydrofuran, 19.0 mmol) was added, and the mixture stirred for 30 mins at room temperature. The reaction was quenched with 5% aqueous citric acid (100 mL), stirred, concentrated to approximately half volume under reduced pressure, washed with diethyl ether (2×), adjusted to basic pH with sodium hydroxide, and extracted with methylene chloride (3×). The combined organic layers were washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride, dried (anhydrous sodium sulfate), filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (5-12% methanol/methylene chloride) to give partially purified material. The residue was dissolved in methylene chloride and extracted with 1 N aqueous hydrochloric acid (3×). The combined aqueous layers were adjusted to basic pH with 15% aqueous sodium hydroxide and extracted with methylene chloride (3×). The combined organic fractions were dried (anhydrous sodium sulfate), filtered, concentrated, suspended in hexanes/methylene chloride, and filtered. Concentration of the organics gave a yellow liquid (0.272 g). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) (mixture of diastereomers) δ 3.52 (m, 1H), 3.28 (s, 3H), 2.99 (m, 1H), 1.95-1.00 (m, 10H).
Workup
- temperaturewas heated
- temperatureat reflux for 3 hrs
- customThe reaction was quenched with 5% aqueous citric acid (100 mL)
- stirringstirred
- concentrationconcentrated to approximately half volume under reduced pressure
- washwashed with diethyl ether (2×)
- extractionextracted with methylene chloride (3×)
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride
- dry with materialdried (anhydrous sodium sulfate)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (5-12% methanol/methylene chloride)
- customto give partially purified material
- extractionextracted with 1 N aqueous hydrochloric acid (3×)
- extractionextracted with methylene chloride (3×)
- dry with materialThe combined organic fractions were dried (anhydrous sodium sulfate)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- filtrationfiltered
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-bba30dadb5d44cd1a6563a177feb4d27
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_02
- Patent number
- US09265772B2
Reaction notes
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