Hydrochloric Acid → (2,2-Difluoro-1,3-dioxaindan-4-yl)boronic acid
Reaction equation
C([Li])CCC.[F:6][C:7]1([F:16])[O:11][C:10]2[CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=[CH:15][C:9]=2[O:8]1.C[O:18][B:19](OC)[O:20]C.Cl.[Cl-].[Na+]>O1CCCC1.O>[F:16][C:7]1([F:6])[O:8][C:9]2[CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=[C:12]([B:19]([OH:20])[OH:18])[C:10]=2[O:11]1Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- -15 °C
Procedure
A solution of n-butyllithium (5.57 mL of a 2.5M solution in hexanes, 13.9 mmol) was added to dry tetrahydrofuran (75 mL) at room temperature under a nitrogen atmosphere. The resulting solution was cooled to -15° C. and N,N,N',N'-tetramethylenediamine (2.10 mL, 13.9 mmol) was added dropwise. The reaction was stirred at -15° C. for 0.5 h and then 2,2-difluoro-1,3-benzodioxole was added dropwise while maintaining the reaction temperature below -10° C. After the addition was complete, the reaction was stirred at -15° C. for 1 h before a solution of trimethylborate (1.58 mL, 13.9 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (5 mL) was added dropwise while maintaining the reaction temperature below -10° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at -10° C. for 1 h and then allowed to come to room temperature while stirring overnight. To the reaction mixture was added a 1N solution of hydrochloric acid and then concentrated hydrochloric acid until the solution was strongly acidic. The acidic solution was poured into water. The resulting mixture was saturated with sodium chloride and extracted with diethyl ether three times. The combined organic extracts were dried (MgSO4), filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to give a dark-brown oil. The oil was suspended in boiling petroleum ether and the hot solution filtered to remove a small amount of brown solid. The filtrate was then cooled and filtered to obtain a light-gray solid. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give a light-brown solid which was combined with the gray solid obtained from recrystallization to afford the title compound of Step F (1.28 g, 50%). 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ4.92 (s,2H), 7.15 (m,2H), 7.5 (d, 1H). 19F NMR (CDCl3): δ-50.33 (s,2F).
Workup
- temperaturewhile maintaining the reaction temperature below -10° C
- additionAfter the addition
- additionwas added dropwise
- temperaturewhile maintaining the reaction temperature below -10° C
- stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred at -10° C. for 1 h
- customto come to room temperature
- stirringwhile stirring overnight
- extractionextracted with diethyl ether three times
- dry with materialThe combined organic extracts were dried (MgSO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customto give a dark-brown oil
- filtrationthe hot solution filtered
- customto remove a small amount of brown solid
- temperatureThe filtrate was then cooled
- filtrationfiltered
- customto obtain a light-gray solid
- concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
- customto give a light-brown solid which
- customobtained from recrystallization
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f47ceb4b2cb54da08b01b4015880bd80
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1997_05
- Patent number
- US05633218
Reaction notes
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