反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Concentrated sulfuric acid (5 ml) was added dropwise to a solution of 7-amino-2-isopropyl-4-bromo-2H-phthalazin-1-one (1.5 g, 5.3 mmol) in HOAc (15 ml) and the solution was cooled to 0° C. A solution of sodium nitrite (0.5 g, 7.4 mmol) in water (2.5 ml) was added dropwise and the reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 20 min, after which time urea (0.17 g, 2.8 mmol) was added in one portion. The reaction mixture was then added dropwise to a solution of potassium ethyl xanthate (6 g, 37.7 mmol) in water (7.5 ml) and the mixture was heated to 80° C. for 30 min. After this time, the reaction mixture was cooled to RT and DCM (100 ml) was added. The organic layer was separated, dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated under vacuum. The residue was taken up in THF (10 ml), NaOH (4.95 g, 0.12 mmol) was added in one portion and the mixture was heated to reflux for 24 hours. The mixture was then cooled to RT and the suspension was acidified to pH 2 with concentrated HCl. DCM (100 ml) was added, the organic layer was separated and was subsequently washed with HCl (1M, 20 ml) and water (20 ml). The organic layer was extracted with NaOH (1M, 200 ml), the aqueous layer was separated and acidified to pH 1 with concentrated HCl. The mixture was extracted with DCM (2×50 ml), the organic layers were combined, dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated under vacuum to give the title compound (0.77 g, 48% yield) as a light brown solid which was taken on directly without further purification.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperaturethe mixture was heated to 80° C. for 30 min
- temperatureAfter this time, the reaction mixture was cooled to RT
- customThe organic layer was separated
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under vacuum
- temperaturethe mixture was heated
- temperatureto reflux for 24 hours
- temperatureThe mixture was then cooled to RT
- customthe organic layer was separated
- washwas subsequently washed with HCl (1M, 20 ml) and water (20 ml)
- extractionThe organic layer was extracted with NaOH (1M, 200 ml)
- customthe aqueous layer was separated
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with DCM (2×50 ml)
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under vacuum