Ethanol → 5-Phenyloxindole
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]2[C:8](=[CH:9][CH:10]=1)[NH:7][C:6](=[O:11])[CH2:5]2.C(O)C.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[C:21]1(B(O)O)[CH:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=1>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C(OCC)(=O)C.[Pd].C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1>[C:21]1([C:2]2[CH:3]=[C:4]3[C:8](=[CH:9][CH:10]=2)[NH:7][C:6](=[O:11])[CH2:5]3)[CH:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=1Participants
8
Conditions
- Temperature
- 100 °C
Procedure
5-Bromo-2-oxindole (5 g, 23.5 mmol) was dissolved in 110 mL of toluene and 110 mL of ethanol with stirring and a little heating. Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)-palladium(0) (1.9 g, 1.6 mmol) was added followed by a 2 M aq. solution of sodium carbonate (40 mL, 80 mmol). To this mixture benzene boronic acid (3.7 g, 30.6 mmol) was added and the mixture was heated in a 100° C. oil bath. After 12 h, the reaction was diluted with ethyl acetate (500 mL), washed with saturated aq. sodium bicarbonate (200 mL), water (200 mL), 1 N HCl (200 mL) and brine (200 mL). The organic layer was dried with magnesium sulfate and concentrated to afford a brown solid. Trituration with dichloromethane and filtering afforded 3.8 g (77%) of a tan solid.
Workup
- washwashed with saturated aq. sodium bicarbonate (200 mL), water (200 mL), 1 N HCl (200 mL) and brine (200 mL)
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried with magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto afford a brown solid
- filtrationTrituration with dichloromethane and filtering
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a8fff4cc818e435b81ea9979252c47a9
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2006_07
- Patent number
- US07071332B2
Reaction notes
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