Hydrochloric Acid → Ethyl butyrimidate hydrochloride
Reaction equation
[C:1](#[N:5])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH3:4].[CH2:6]([OH:8])[CH3:7].[ClH:9]>C(OC(C)C)(C)C>[ClH:9].[C:1](=[NH:5])([O:8][CH2:6][CH3:7])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH3:4]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -20 °C
Procedure
Butyronitrile (85 ml, 839 mmol) is dissolved in absolute ethanol (65 ml, 961 mmol) and cooled to 0° C. to 5° C. While cooling further, gaseous hydrogen chloride (about 40 g, about 1.1 mol, differential weighing of the pressure cylinder) is passed into the solution. The reaction mixture is left at about 4° C. for 96 hours and then, while stirring, 260 ml of diisopropyl ether are added, and the mixture is cooled to −20° C. and filtered with suction at 0° C. through a sintered funnel. The crystals are rapidly (the product is hygroscopic) washed twice with 50 ml of cold diisopropyl ether each time and stored, sealed air-tight, in a refrigerator.
Workup
- temperaturecooled to 0° C. to 5° C
- temperatureWhile cooling further
- filtrationfiltered with suction at 0° C. through a sintered funnel
- washwashed twice with 50 ml of cold diisopropyl ether each time
- customsealed air-tight, in a refrigerator
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2c90d4ad0a1b43caaac676c6f6439741
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2006_04
- Patent number
- US07022847B2
Reaction notes
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