Hydrochloric Acid → (R)-(-)-Methyl mandelate
Reaction equation
[C:1]([OH:11])(=[O:10])[C@@H:2]([C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=1)[OH:3].[CH3:12]OC(OC)(C)C.Cl>CO>[C:1]([O:11][CH3:12])(=[O:10])[C@@H:2]([C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=1)[OH:3]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
(R)-Mandelic acid (2.568 g, 16.87 mmol) and 2,2-dimethoxypropane (5.1 mL, 41.48 mmol) were dissolved in MeOH (100 mL) and 12M HCl (100 mL) was added. The resulting solution was stirred for 20 hr under a CaCl2 tube and evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure. EtOAc (100 mL) and saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (100 mL) were added, and the aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (3×100 mL). The organic fractions were dried with MgSO4, and evaporated under reduced pressure to give (R)-methyl mandelate, (R)-4, quantitatively (2.78 g) as a white solid which was of sufficient purity for the next step.
Workup
- customevaporated to dryness under reduced pressure
- additionEtOAc (100 mL) and saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (100 mL) were added
- extractionthe aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (3×100 mL)
- dry with materialThe organic fractions were dried with MgSO4
- customevaporated under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f0f3852e6d334da699a657b3325866f7
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_01
- Patent number
- US08357524B2
Reaction notes
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