Acetone → N-(2-Methylpropyl)-3-nitro-1,5-naphthyridin-4-amine
Reaction equation
P(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)=O.[N+:6]([C:9]1[CH:10]=[N:11][C:12]2[C:17]([C:18]=1O)=[N:16][CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=2)([O-:8])=[O:7].CC(C)=O.[CH2:24]([NH2:28])[CH:25]([CH3:27])[CH3:26]>CN(C)C=O>[CH3:26][CH:25]([CH3:27])[CH2:24][NH:28][C:18]1[C:17]2[C:12](=[CH:13][CH:14]=[CH:15][N:16]=2)[N:11]=[CH:10][C:9]=1[N+:6]([O-:8])=[O:7]Participants
Procedure
Phosphorous oxychloride (0.6 mL, 6.44 mmol) was reacted with N,N-dimethylformamide then added to a solution of 3-nitro[1,5]naphthyridin-4-ol (1.0 g, 5.23 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (20 mL). The reaction mixture was warmed using a jacketed flask with refluxing acetone as a heat source. After 3 hours the reaction mixture was poured into ice water, isobutylamine (2.0 mL, 20.1 mmol) was added and the mixture was heated on a steam bath. After several hours the reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature, filtered and washed with water. The aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane. The dichloromethane extract was washed with aqueous sodium bicarbonate, washed with water, dried over magnesium filtrate then loaded onto a layer of silica gel. The silica gel was eluted initially with dichloromethane to remove an impurity then with 5% methanol in dichloromethane to recover the product. The eluant was concentrated to dryness to provide N4-(2-methylpropyl)-3-nitro[1,5]naphthyridin-4-amine as a solid, m.p. 97–99° C.
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was warmed
- additionwas added
- temperaturethe mixture was heated on a steam bath
- filtrationfiltered
- washwashed with water
- extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane
- extractionThe dichloromethane extract
- washwas washed with aqueous sodium bicarbonate
- washwashed with water
- dry with materialdried over magnesium filtrate
- washThe silica gel was eluted initially with dichloromethane
- customto remove an impurity
- customwith 5% methanol in dichloromethane to recover the product
- concentrationThe eluant was concentrated to dryness
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-39f427f4a0f1423c930da120c3f57ff8
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2006_05
- Patent number
- US07038051B2
Reaction notes
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