Ammonium formate → HCID 22144642, compound
Reaction equation
[N+:1]([C:4]1[CH:5]=[C:6]2[C:10](=[CH:11][CH:12]=1)[N:9]([C:13]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=1)[C:8]([C:19]([O:21][CH2:22][CH3:23])=[O:20])=[CH:7]2)([O-])=O.C([O-])=O.[NH4+]>C(OCC)(=O)C.C(O)C.[Pd]>[NH2:1][C:4]1[CH:5]=[C:6]2[C:10](=[CH:11][CH:12]=1)[N:9]([C:13]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=1)[C:8]([C:19]([O:21][CH2:22][CH3:23])=[O:20])=[CH:7]2Participants
6
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Procedure
300 mg (0.97 mmol) of ethyl 5-nitro-1-phenyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylate from Example LVI are initially charged in 40 ml of ethyl acetate and 40 ml of ethanol. 365 mg (5.80 mmol) of ammonium formate and 102 mg of palladium on activated carbon (10%) are added. The mixture is heated to reflux, and at 50° C. gas evolves. After 4 hours at reflux, the mixture is cooled and filtered off through kieselguhr, which is washed with 500 ml of ethanol. The solvent is removed under reduced pressure and the residue is dried.
Workup
- temperatureThe mixture is heated
- temperatureto reflux
- customat 50° C.
- temperatureAfter 4 hours at reflux
- temperaturethe mixture is cooled
- filtrationfiltered off through kieselguhr, which
- washis washed with 500 ml of ethanol
- customThe solvent is removed under reduced pressure
- customthe residue is dried
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-615a23e3b263472ea9f70ac4c66c2dde
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2006_05
- Patent number
- US07045544B2
Reaction notes
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