2-keto-L-Gulonic acid → L-Ascorbic Acid
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([OH:13])[C@H:2]([OH:12])[C@@H:3](O)[C@H:4]([OH:10])[C:5]([C:7]([OH:9])=[O:8])=[O:6].O=C[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](CO)O)O)O)O>>[O:8]=[C:7]1[O:9][C@H:3]([C@H:2]([CH2:1][OH:13])[OH:12])[C:4]([OH:10])=[C:5]1[OH:6]Participants
Procedure
Two derivatives of the original strain, Alicyclobacillus sp. NA-21, MA-10, and MB-6 were sequentially obtained by conventional mutagenesis followed by the selection steps described below. From the original strain, MA-10 was selected as a strain having tolerance against a higher 2-keto-L-gulonic acid concentration (about a 1% (w/v) improvement from 10% (w/v), at 60° C. and pH 2.5) after ultraviolet irradiation. Subsequently, from MA-10, MB-6 was selected as a strain having tolerance against a higher temperature (about a 2° C. improvement from 60° C., at 11% (w/v) of 2-keto-L-gulonic acid and pH 2.5) after treatment with N-methyl-N′-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine. L-Ascorbic acid productivities were compared among the original strain, MA-10 and MB-6 by the same living-cell reaction described above at 62° C. and pH 2.5, using 11% (w/v) of 2-keto-L-gulonic acid and a medium containing ×0.5 conc. of LM101d salt base, 0.25%(w/v) of D-glucose, ×0.1 conc. of MM, ×0.05 conc. of VM and ×0.005 conc. of AM. The original strain, MA-10, and MB-6 produced 2.02, 2.22, and 2.80 g/L of L-ascorbic acid at 23 hours, respectively. The aerobic blank and the anaerobic control produced 1.63 and 1.94 g/L of L-ascorbic acid, respectively.
Workup
- customNA-21, MA-10, and MB-6 were sequentially obtained by conventional mutagenesis
- concentrationagainst a higher 2-keto-L-gulonic acid concentration (about a 1% (w/v) improvement from 10% (w/v)
- customat 60° C. and pH 2.5) after ultraviolet irradiation
- customabout a 2° C.
- customfrom 60° C.
- customL-Ascorbic acid productivities were compared among the original strain, MA-10 and MB-6 by the same living-cell reaction
- customdescribed above at 62° C. and pH 2.5
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-69a60e32eb0b412f9fc980015ef045f4
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2004_08
- Patent number
- US06777212B2
Reaction notes
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