Sodium Azide → diethyl 1-(2-azidoethyl)-1H-pyrrole-2,4-dicarboxylate
Reaction equation
Br[CH2:2][CH2:3][N:4]1[CH:8]=[C:7]([C:9]([O:11][CH2:12][CH3:13])=[O:10])[CH:6]=[C:5]1[C:14]([O:16][CH2:17][CH3:18])=[O:15].[N-:19]=[N+:20]=[N-:21].[Na+]>CN(C=O)C.O.CCOC(C)=O>[N:19]([CH2:2][CH2:3][N:4]1[CH:8]=[C:7]([C:9]([O:11][CH2:12][CH3:13])=[O:10])[CH:6]=[C:5]1[C:14]([O:16][CH2:17][CH3:18])=[O:15])=[N+:20]=[N-:21]Participants
6
Procedure
To a solution of diethyl 1-(2-bromoethyl)-1H-pyrrole-2,4-dicarboxylate (0.8 g) in DMF (10 mL) was added sodium azide (0.2 g, 3.07 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred at rt overnight then diluted with water (10 mL) and EtOAc (100 mL). After separation, the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (2×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated. Purification via flash chromatography (petroleum ether:EtOAc, 20:1 to 15:1) afforded diethyl 1-(2-azidoethyl)-1H-pyrrole-2,4-dicarboxylate (0.4 g, 57%). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) δ7.49 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.43 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1 H), 4.88 (t, J=5.5 Hz, 2 H), 4.32 (q, J=7.2 Hz, 4 H), 3.70 (t, J=6.4 Hz, 2 H), 1.38 (m, 6 H).
Workup
- customAfter separation
- extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (2×50 mL)
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- concentrationconcentrated
- customPurification via flash chromatography (petroleum ether:EtOAc, 20:1 to 15:1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-79863ced30614442a65b7b6b0c39d718
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_02
- Patent number
- US08946223B2
Reaction notes
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