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Compound 17a (1 g, 6.9 mmol) obtained from the aforesaid process and 3,4-difluoro-nitrobenzene (0.74 mL) were dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (20 mL), and then anhydrous potassium carbonate (1.9 g) was added thereto. The mixture was reacted at 100° C. for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reactant mixture was cooled to room temperature. Water was added to the mixture, resulting in a substantial amount of precipitate. Then, the precipitate was suction-filtered, and the filter cake was recrystallized with acetone to get the product 18a as a white powder (1.7 g), with a yield of 93.4%.

1. customThe mixture was reacted at 100° C. for 4 hours
2. customAfter completion of the reaction
3. customresulting in a substantial amount of precipitate
4. filtrationThen, the precipitate was suction-filtered
5. customthe filter cake was recrystallized with acetone