Ethanolamine → (S)-2-amino-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3,3-dimethylbutanamide

HRID 18469Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 18469 reaction equation
C1([NH2+]C2CCCCC2)CCCCC1.C([NH:24][C@H:25]([C:30]([O-:32])=O)[C:26]([CH3:29])([CH3:28])[CH3:27])(OCC1C=CC=CC=1)=O.CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C.ClC(OCC(C)C)=O.[CH2:50]([CH2:52][NH2:53])[OH:51]>C(Cl)Cl>[NH2:24][C@@H:25]([C:26]([CH3:27])([CH3:28])[CH3:29])[C:30]([NH:53][CH2:52][CH2:50][OH:51])=[O:32]

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

To a solution of Cbz-tert-leucine dicyclohexylammonium salt (1.34 g, 3.0 mmol) and DIEA (0.7 ml) in DCM (25 mL) cooled in an ice-water bath was added isobutyl chloroformate (0.47 mL, 3.6 mmol). After stirring at 0° C. for 1 h, ethanolamine was added (0.52 mL, 9.0 mmol) and stirred overnight. The reaction was quenched with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate. The organic phase was separated and dried over sodium sulfate. After evaporation under reduced pressure, the residue was dissolved in MeOH and passed through a SCX (Phenomenex®, Torrance, Calif.) cationic ion-exchange column to remove dicyclohexylamine and DIEA. The filtrate was evaporated and hydrogenated with Pd/C (0.5 g) under 45 psi hydrogen in MeOH for 4 h. Palladium catalyst was removed by filtration through celite. The filtrate was concentrated and dried under vacuum overnight to give intermediate 23 (0.35 g), which was used without further purification. LCMS (+ESI) m/z=175 [M+H]+.

Workup

  1. stirringstirred overnight
  2. customThe reaction was quenched with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate
  3. customThe organic phase was separated
  4. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  5. customAfter evaporation under reduced pressure
  6. dissolutionthe residue was dissolved in MeOH
  7. customto remove dicyclohexylamine and DIEA
  8. customThe filtrate was evaporated
  9. waithydrogenated with Pd/C (0.5 g) under 45 psi hydrogen in MeOH for 4 h
  10. customPalladium catalyst was removed by filtration through celite
  11. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated
  12. customdried under vacuum overnight

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-f3c0606a807f4559b11b60706c106cc1
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2010_06
Patent number
US07741350B1

Reaction notes

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