Methyl chloroformate → Methyl 2-cyanoadamantane-2-carboxylate
Reaction equation
[CH:1]12[CH2:10][CH:5]3[CH2:6][CH:7]([CH2:9][CH:3]([CH2:4]3)[CH:2]1[C:11]#[N:12])[CH2:8]2.C([N-]C(C)C)(C)C.[Li+].Cl[C:22]([O:24][CH3:25])=[O:23]>O1CCCC1>[C:11]([C:2]1([C:22]([O:24][CH3:25])=[O:23])[CH:3]2[CH2:9][CH:7]3[CH2:6][CH:5]([CH2:10][CH:1]1[CH2:8]3)[CH2:4]2)#[N:12]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a solution of adamantane-2-carbonitrile (1.17 g, 7.23 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (75 mL) was added lithium diisopropylamide (2.0 M solution in tetrahydrofuran, ethylbenzene and heptanes, 5.4 mL, 11.00 mmol)-78° C. The reaction mixture was stirred under a nitrogen atmosphere for 30 minutes, and then methyl chloroformate (0.83 mL, 11.00 mmol) was added. After 1.5 hour, the reaction was warmed to ambient temperature and quenched by addition of 1 M hydrochloric acid (150 mL). The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (200 mL), washed with 1 M hydrochloric acid (150 mL), brine (150 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to dryness. The residue was purified by column chromatography with a gradient of 0-10% ethyl acetate in hexanes to afford the title compound as a colorless oil (0.95 g, 60%): 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 3.80 (s, 3H), 2.51 (br s, 2H), 2.23-2.18 (m, 2H), 1.93-1.91 (m, 1H), 1.85-1.71 (m, 9H); MS (ES−) m/z 220.2 (M+1).
Workup
- waitAfter 1.5 hour
- customquenched by addition of 1 M hydrochloric acid (150 mL)
- additionThe mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (200 mL)
- washwashed with 1 M hydrochloric acid (150 mL), brine (150 mL)
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo to dryness
- customThe residue was purified by column chromatography with a gradient of 0-10% ethyl acetate in hexanes
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-b5aec0d0da904d3685cd3a47d126edc8
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_02
- Patent number
- US08952169B2
Reaction notes
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