Propylene Glycol → 1,3-Butanediol
Reaction equation
[C:1]([O:4][C:5]1[C:6](=CC=C[CH:13]=1)[C:7](O)=[O:8])(=[O:3])C.[CH2:14]([OH:18])[CH:15]([OH:17])[CH3:16].CCCCCCCC/C=C\CCCC[CH2:33][CH2:34][CH2:35][C:36]([O:38]CC(O)CO)=O.C(O)C(O)C.C(O)C>C(O)C>[CH2:7]([OH:8])[CH2:6][CH2:5][OH:4].[CH2:14]([OH:18])[CH:15]([OH:17])[CH2:16][CH3:1].[CH2:7]([OH:8])[CH2:6][CH:5]([OH:4])[CH3:13].[CH2:36]([OH:38])[CH2:35][CH2:34][CH2:33][OH:3]Participants
9
Procedure
Anti-inflammatory compositions of the type described hereinabove containing acetylsalicylic acid, 1,2-propanediol, ethanol and monoolein are tested in the foregoing manner. In a typical test procedure, a composition comprising 3% by weight acetylsalicylic acid in a 1:1 (wt.) 1,2-propanediol/ethanol base containing 1% glyceryl monooleate gives an excellent blanching grade of about 3 about 2 hours post-application. Replacement of the 1,2-propanediol in the above composition with 1,3-propanediol, 1,2-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol and 1,4-butanediol gives blanching grades of 3.2, 2.6, 2.8 and 2.6, respectively. Similarily, replacement of the ethanol with 1-propanol and 2-propanol gives blanching grades of 3.1 and 3.0, respectively.
Workup
- customgives an excellent blanching grade of about 3 about 2 hours post-application
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8913a7b83784498c822bc99606dcf6a6
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1980_08
- Patent number
- US04219548
Reaction notes
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