反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A Grignard reagent was prepared from magnesium (2.3 g) and 4-octyl-1-bromobenzene (25 g) dissolved in dry tetrahydrofuran (hereinafter abbreviated to THF, 200 ml). To this Grignard reagent were added 2,5-dibromopyridine (23 g) and tetrakistriphenylphosphin paradiun (0) complex (hereinafter abbreviated to Pd(TPP)4, 0.57 g). The reaction mixture was heated to keep refluxing for about 2 hours. After cooling the mixture, organic matter was extracted from the mixture with ether, followed by sequential washing the extract with aqueous ammonium chloride and distilled water to separate an organic layer which was dried over MgSO4. Filtering off the desiccant and distilling off the solvent from the organic layer, the layer gave a residue which was purified by silica gel column chromatography to give 5-bromo-2-(4-octylphenyl)pyridine (35 g).
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was heated
- temperatureto keep refluxing for about 2 hours
- temperatureAfter cooling the mixture, organic matter
- extractionwas extracted from the mixture with ether
- washby sequential washing the
- extractionextract with aqueous ammonium chloride
- distillationdistilled water
- customto separate an organic layer which
- dry with materialwas dried over MgSO4
- filtrationFiltering off the desiccant and
- distillationdistilling off the solvent from the organic layer
- customthe layer gave a residue which
- customwas purified by silica gel column chromatography