Ammonium Acetate → 4-Amino-1-benzyl-3,5-dimethyl-3-ethylpiperidine

HRID 1865281Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1865281 reaction equation
C([O-])(=O)C.[NH4+].[CH2:6]([N:13]1[CH2:18][CH:17]([CH3:19])[C:16](=O)[C:15]([CH3:23])([CH2:21][CH3:22])[CH2:14]1)[C:7]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=1.C([BH3-])#[N:25].[Na+]>CO>[NH2:25][CH:16]1[CH:17]([CH3:19])[CH2:18][N:13]([CH2:6][C:7]2[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=2)[CH2:14][C:15]1([CH3:23])[CH2:21][CH3:22]

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 517165Ammonium AcetateHCID 5003444Sodium cyanoborohydrideHCID 222788971-Benzyl-3,5-dimethyl-3-ethyl-4-piperidone

Product 1

HCID 102145914-Amino-1-benzyl-3,5-dimethyl-3-ethylpiperidine

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 887MethanolSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

Ammonium acetate (2.5 g, 32.46 mmol) was added to the stirred solution of 1-benzyl-3,5-dimethyl-3-ethyl-4-piperidone (3.0 g, 12.25 mmol) in methanol (40 ml) and stirring was continued for 20 hr at ambient temperature. The resulting mixture was cooled at 0° C. and sodium cyanoborohydride (0.8 g, 12.7 mmol) was added to it. Cooling was removed after 10 min. and resulting mixture was stirred for 20 hr at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness, triturated with water, acidified with conc. HCl (pH 2) and extracted with ethyl acetate to remove impurities. The aqueous layer was basified with 1M sodium hydroxide solution (pH 9) and extracted with ethyl acetate. Ethyl acetate extract was dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated to dryness to furnish 4-amino-1-benzyl-3,5-dimethyl-3-ethylpiperidine.

Workup

  1. temperatureCooling
  2. customwas removed after 10 min.
  3. customresulting mixture
  4. stirringwas stirred for 20 hr at ambient temperature
  5. concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness
  6. customtriturated with water
  7. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
  8. customto remove impurities
  9. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
  10. extractionEthyl acetate extract
  11. dry with materialwas dried (Na2SO4)
  12. concentrationconcentrated to dryness

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-be88d28b9d724099a75c27fb00573737
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2009_12
Patent number
US07626032B2

Reaction notes

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