Potassium Carbonate → 1,3,5-Tris(n-(4-biphenylyl)-n-(1-naphthyl)amino)benzene

HRID 1865774Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1865774 reaction equation
[C:1]1([NH:11][C:12]2[CH:17]=[C:16]([NH:18][C:19]3[C:28]4[C:23](=[CH:24][CH:25]=[CH:26][CH:27]=4)[CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=3)[CH:15]=[C:14]([NH:29][C:30]3[C:39]4[C:34](=[CH:35][CH:36]=[CH:37][CH:38]=4)[CH:33]=[CH:32][CH:31]=3)[CH:13]=2)[C:10]2[C:5](=[CH:6][CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=2)[CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.I[C:41]1[CH:46]=[CH:45][C:44]([C:47]2[CH:52]=[CH:51][CH:50]=[CH:49][CH:48]=2)=[CH:43][CH:42]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].C1O[CH2:75][CH2:74]OCCOCCOCCOCCOC1>[Cu].C1(C)C=C(C)C=C(C)C=1>[C:44]1([C:47]2[CH:52]=[CH:51][CH:50]=[CH:49][CH:48]=2)[CH:45]=[CH:46][C:41]([N:11]([C:12]2[CH:13]=[C:14]([N:29]([C:30]3[C:39]4[C:34](=[CH:35][CH:36]=[CH:37][CH:38]=4)[CH:33]=[CH:32][CH:31]=3)[C:50]3[CH:51]=[CH:52][C:47]([C:44]4[CH:45]=[CH:46][CH:41]=[CH:42][CH:43]=4)=[CH:48][CH:49]=3)[CH:15]=[C:16]([N:18]([C:19]3[C:28]4[C:23](=[CH:24][CH:25]=[CH:26][CH:27]=4)[CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=3)[C:1]3[CH:10]=[CH:5][C:4]([C:75]4[CH:74]=[CH:9][CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=4)=[CH:3][CH:2]=3)[CH:17]=2)[C:1]2[C:10]3[C:5](=[CH:6][CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=3)[CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=2)=[CH:42][CH:43]=1

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 11430Potassium CarbonateHCID 153224-IodobiphenylHCID 2855718-Crown-62×HCID 231397241,3,5-Tris(l-naphthylamino)benzene

Product 1

HCID 231397251,3,5-Tris(n-(4-biphenylyl)-n-(1-naphthyl)amino)benzeneYield 110.3%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 23978CopperCatalystHCID 7947MesityleneSolvent

Procedure

2.0 g of 1,3,5-tris(1-naphthylamino)benzene, 5.0 g of 4-iodobiphenyl, 3.7 g of potassium carbonate, 2 g of copper powder, 0.3 g of 18-crown-6 (or 1,4,7,10,13,16-hexaoxacyclooctadecane) and 10 mL of mesitylene (reaction solvent) were placed in a 100 mL capacity glass flask and the reaction was carried out at a temperature of 170° C. for 17 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction, the resultant reaction mixture was extracted with toluene and the toluene solution was subjected to silica gel chromatography to fractionate the reaction product. The reaction product was then purified by recrystallization from a mixed solvent of toluene/hexane and then by sublimation to provide 1.2 g of the desired 1,3,5-tris(N-(4-biphenylyl)-N-(1-naphthyl)amino)benzene (TBNAB). The yield was 32%.

Workup

  1. customAfter the reaction
  2. customthe resultant reaction mixture
  3. extractionwas extracted with toluene
  4. customThe reaction product was then purified by recrystallization from a mixed solvent of toluene/hexane

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-33c50308e86647819bc2a1462132b73b
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2009_12
Patent number
US07629059B2

Reaction notes

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