Bicarbonate Ion → 2-Amino-3-chloro-5-morpholin-4-yl-benzonitrile

HRID 1867284Notes

Reaction equation

[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:9]([Cl:10])=[CH:8][C:7]([NH2:11])=[CH:6][C:3]=1[C:4]#[N:5].Br[CH2:13][CH2:14][O:15][CH2:16][CH2:17]Br.C(N(CC)C(C)C)(C)C.C(=O)(O)[O-]>CN(C)C=O>[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:9]([Cl:10])=[CH:8][C:7]([N:11]2[CH2:17][CH2:16][O:15][CH2:14][CH2:13]2)=[CH:6][C:3]=1[C:4]#[N:5]

Participants

Conditions

Temperature: 180 °C

Procedure

2,5-Diamino-3-chloro-benzonitrile (387 mg), bis-(2-bromoethyl)ether (0.35 mL) and N,N-diisopropyl-ethylamine (1.25 mL) were mixed in N,N-dimethylformamide (4 mL) and heated to 180° C. for 30 minutes in a sealed microwave process vial. Saturated aqueous bicarbonate (20 mL) was added and the crude mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL). The organic phase was washed with water (20 mL) and brine (20 mL), dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to furnish 0.50 g (91%) of the title compound as a brown solid. LC-MS (m/z) 238 (MH+); tR=2.31, (UV, ELSD) 85%, 95%. 1H NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6): 2.97 (m, 4H), 3.69 (m, 4H), 5.59 (s, 2H), 7.04 (d, 1H), 7.29 (d, 1H).

Workup

extractionthe crude mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL)
washThe organic phase was washed with water (20 mL) and brine (20 mL)
dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record: ord-2f12528e07ce4e6694b3914ed3bb7af5
Source dataset: uspto-grants-2009_12
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number: US07632835B2

Reaction notes

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