Toluene → tert-Butyl 5-bromopyridine-2-carboxylate
Reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([C:8]([OH:10])=[O:9])=[N:6][CH:7]=1.[C:11]1([CH3:21])[CH:16]=CC(S(Cl)(=O)=O)=C[CH:12]=1.C(=O)([O-])O.[Na+].C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>C(O)(C)(C)C.N1C=CC=CC=1.O>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([C:8]([O:10][C:11]([CH3:21])([CH3:16])[CH3:12])=[O:9])=[N:6][CH:7]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Procedure
A suspension of 5-bromo-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid (may be prepared as described in Description 11) (68.0 g) in tert-butanol (680 ml) and pyridine (190 ml) was stirred vigorously at rt for 0.5 h under argon. 4-Toluenesulfonyl chloride (153.7 g) was then added portionwise over 10 min to give a thick white mixture which gradually dissolved over 2 h to give a dark brown solution. After 4.5 h at rt the reaction mixture was poured slowly with stirring onto a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogen carbonate (136 g) in water (1 l). Stirring was continued for 18 h at rt. The product was then extracted into diethyl ether (2×1 l) and the combined extracts were dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated to give a solid. This was treated with toluene (1 l) and the mixture was evaporated to dryness. This was repeated twice more with toluene (2×1 l) to give a pink solid which was dried in vacuo overnight to give 80.0 g of product. Recrystallisation from acetone/water gave the pure title compound (D12) (66.8 g). MS electrospray (+ve ion) 281 (MNa+). 1H NMR δ CDCl3: 8.79 (1H, s), 7.90 (2H, s), 1.64 (9H, s).
Workup
- customto give a thick white mixture which
- dissolutiongradually dissolved over 2 h
- customto give a dark brown solution
- additionAfter 4.5 h at rt the reaction mixture was poured slowly
- stirringStirring
- waitwas continued for 18 h at rt
- extractionThe product was then extracted into diethyl ether (2×1 l)
- dry with materialthe combined extracts were dried (MgSO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto give a solid
- customthe mixture was evaporated to dryness
- customto give a pink solid which
- customwas dried in vacuo overnight
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-17f184143f31448d96985b8070da4c75
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_12
- Patent number
- US07638631B2
Reaction notes
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