Hydrochloric Acid → 2-(5-Methylpyridin-2-yl)ethanamine dihydrochloride
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([CH2:8][C:9]#[N:10])=[N:6][CH:7]=1.B.O1CCCC1.Cl.O>C1COCC1>[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([CH2:8][CH2:9][NH2:10])=[N:6][CH:7]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
To a solution of 18 g of crude 2-(5-methylpyridin-2-yl)acetonitrile in dry THF (100 mL) was added dropwise Borane-tetrahydrofuran complex (1.0 M in THF, 232 mL, 232.5 mmol, 4 eq) at 0° C. under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was then heated to 60° C. overnight. The reaction was cooled to room temperature, aq.HCl (6 N, 40 mL) was added carefully and the reaction mixture was then heated at 70° C. for 2 hrs. After cooling, water was added and the resulting solution was washed with ether. The aqueous layer was basified with aq. NaOH (10 N) at 0° C. and saturated with K2CO3 then extracted with ether (5×100 mL). The organic layer was dried over MgSO4, filtered and evaporated to give 7.6 g of crude 2-(5-methylpyridin-2-yl)ethanamine. (96% crude yield)
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction was cooled to room temperature
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was then heated at 70° C. for 2 hrs
- temperatureAfter cooling
- washthe resulting solution was washed with ether
- customwas basified with aq. NaOH (10 N) at 0° C. and saturated with K2CO3
- extractionthen extracted with ether (5×100 mL)
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-59b4f69bc4324fc8af9708de1ed54211
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_11
- Patent number
- US08318947B2
Reaction notes
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