Lactic Acid → Citric Acid
Reaction equation
C(O)(=O)C(C)O.C([O-])(=O)C(C)O.[Ca+2].C([O-])(=O)C(C)O.O.[C:21]([OH:33])(=[O:32])[CH2:22][C:23]([CH2:28][C:29]([OH:31])=[O:30])([C:25]([OH:27])=[O:26])[OH:24]>O>[C:21]([OH:33])(=[O:32])[CH2:22][C:23]([CH2:28][C:29]([OH:31])=[O:30])([C:25]([OH:27])=[O:26])[OH:24]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
In a vessel, the following liquid (A) was prepared by adding and mixing 32 kg of water, 8 kg of Ca(OH)2 and 9.8 kg of lactic acid 88%. This liquid was kept at 80° C. in order to keep the calcium lactate dissolved and was continuously stirred to keep the excess Ca(OH)2 suspended. In an other vessel a citric acid solution was prepared by adding and mixing 50 kg of citric acid monohydrate and 32 kg of water.
Workup
- additionby adding
- customwas kept at 80° C. in order
- dissolutiondissolved
- additionby adding
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-b5666bc56a9346019b9bca0b04b33190
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_08
- Patent number
- US08501255B2
Reaction notes
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