Carbon Dioxide → 3-Bromo-5-chloro-2-fluorobenzoic acid
Reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([Cl:8])[CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=1[F:9].[Li+].CC([N-]C(C)C)C.[C:18](=[O:20])=[O:19]>C1COCC1>[Br:1][C:2]1[C:3]([F:9])=[C:4]([CH:5]=[C:6]([Cl:8])[CH:7]=1)[C:18]([OH:20])=[O:19]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
A solution of 2-bromo-4-chloro-1-fluorobenzene (4.31 g, 20 mmol) was added dropwise to a −78° C. solution of LDA in THF (prepared from diisopropylamine (3.38 ml, 24 mmol) and n-BuLi (1.6 M, 13.1 ml, 21 mmol)). The mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 h, and then was transferred slowly (˜30-60 min) via canula to a stirred −78° C. mixture of dry ice and THF (40 ml). The mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 h, and then was allowed to warm to rt (gas evolution). The mixture was concentrated, and was then treated with 50 ml of 1 N sodium hydroxide solution. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (discarded). The aqueous layer was acidified with 1N hydrochloric acid, and then was extracted with chloroform (3×400 ml). The chloroform extract was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to provide the crude title compound. The product was contaminated with a small amount of the isomeric product 2-bromo-6-chloro-3-flurobenzoic acid. 1H NMR for title compound 3-Bromo-5-chloro-2-fluorobenzoic acid: (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.93 (dd, 1H, J=2.8, 5.6 Hz), 7.79 (dd, 1H, J=2.8, 5.6 Hz) ppm.
Workup
- custom(˜30-60 min)
- customto a stirred −78° C.
- stirringThe mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 h
- temperatureto warm to rt (gas evolution)
- concentrationThe mixture was concentrated
- additionwas then treated with 50 ml of 1 N sodium hydroxide solution
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (discarded)
- extractionwas extracted with chloroform (3×400 ml)
- extractionThe chloroform extract
- dry with materialwas dried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-fe18575de01e4d5a98c72831b31270aa
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_08
- Patent number
- US08501758B2
Reaction notes
Loading…