Phosgene → 3-(5-Cyclopropyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl)-4,5-dihydro-5-[(morpholino)carbonyl]imidazo[1,5-a]quinoxaline

HRID 1899938Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1899938 reaction equation
[CH:1]1([C:4]2[O:8][N:7]=[C:6]([C:9]3[N:10]=[CH:11][N:12]4[C:21]5[C:16](=[CH:17][CH:18]=[CH:19][CH:20]=5)[NH:15][CH2:14][C:13]=34)[N:5]=2)[CH2:3][CH2:2]1.C(N(C(C)C)CC)(C)C.[C:31](Cl)(Cl)=[O:32].[NH:35]1[CH2:40][CH2:39][O:38][CH2:37][CH2:36]1>C1COCC1>[CH:1]1([C:4]2[O:8][N:7]=[C:6]([C:9]3[N:10]=[CH:11][N:12]4[C:21]5[C:16](=[CH:17][CH:18]=[CH:19][CH:20]=5)[N:15]([C:31]([N:35]5[CH2:40][CH2:39][O:38][CH2:37][CH2:36]5)=[O:32])[CH2:14][C:13]=34)[N:5]=2)[CH2:3][CH2:2]1

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 6371PhosgeneHCID 8083MorpholineHCID 81531DiisopropylethylamineHCID 99937443-(5-Cyclopropyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl)-4,5-dihydroimidazo[1,5-a]quinoxaline

Product 1

HCID 106205233-(5-Cyclopropyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl)-4,5-dihydro-5-[(morpholino)carbonyl]imidazo[1,5-a]quinoxaline

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent

Procedure

To a slurry consisting of 3-(5-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-oxadizol-3-yl)-4,5-dihydroimidazo[1,5-a]quinoxaline (XXXIII, EXAMPLE 88, 0.499 g), diisopropylethylamine (0.81 ml) and THF (15 ml) is added phosgene (1.93 M in toluene, 1.20 ml). A slight exotherm ensues and the slurry becomes homogeneous. After 10 min, morpholine (0.20 ml) is added. The mixture is stirred for 2 hr and then partitioned between ethyl acetate, water, and saline. The phases are separated and the organic phase is dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated. The crude product is chromatographod on silica gel (150 ml) eluting with methanol/dichloromethane (2/98). The appropriate fractions are pooled and concentrated to give the product. Recrystallization from dichloromethane and hexane gives the title compound, mp 198.0°-198.5°; MS (m/z) at 392; IR 1662, 1506, 1409, 1277, and 1.579 cm-1 ; NMR (CDCl3) 1.24, 1.36, 2.27, 3.33, 3.64, 5.02, 7.21, 7.27, 7.55 and 8.11 δ.

Workup

  1. custompartitioned between ethyl acetate, water, and saline
  2. customThe phases are separated
  3. dry with materialthe organic phase is dried over magnesium sulfate
  4. concentrationconcentrated
  5. washeluting with methanol/dichloromethane (2/98)
  6. concentrationconcentrated
  7. customto give the product
  8. customRecrystallization from dichloromethane and hexane

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-b31cfd9379b946089491fbf01a0142c2
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1996_11
Patent number
US05574038

Reaction notes

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