1,2-Dibromoethane → HCID 14459740, compound

HRID 1904924Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1904924 reaction equation
BrCCBr.[Mg].[CH3:6][N:7]1[CH2:12][CH2:11][CH:10](Cl)[CH2:9][CH2:8]1.[Br:14][C:15]1[CH:31]=[CH:30][C:18]2[N:19]3[CH2:29][CH2:28][C:27]4[C:20]3=[C:21]([CH:24]=[CH:25][CH:26]=4)[CH:22]=[N:23][C:17]=2[CH:16]=1.[Cl-].[NH4+]>O1CCCC1>[Br:14][C:15]1[CH:31]=[CH:30][C:18]2[N:19]3[CH2:29][CH2:28][C:27]4[C:20]3=[C:21]([CH:24]=[CH:25][CH:26]=4)[CH:22]([CH:10]3[CH2:11][CH2:12][N:7]([CH3:6])[CH2:8][CH2:9]3)[NH:23][C:17]=2[CH:16]=1

Participants

7

Procedure

1,2-Dibromoethane (0.5 ml) was added to a refluxing slurry of magnesium chips (12 gm) in tetrahydrofuran (60 ml) to initiate a Grignard reaction. N-Methyl-4-chloropiperidine (55 ml) in tetrahydrofuran (100 ml) was added rapidly. The mixture was refluxed for 1 hour, during which a white precipitate formed. A solution of 9-bromo-1,2-dihydrobenzo[b]pyrrolo[3,2,1-jk][1,4]benzodiazepine (30 gm) in tetrahydrofuran (150 ml) was added at 0° C. After one hour of stirring, the mixture was poured into cold saturated ammonium chloride solution (750 ml) and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×400 ml). The ammonium chloride solution was basified with ammonium hydroxide and extracted once with ethyl acetate (400 ml). The combined ethyl acetate solutions were washed with brine (2×500 ml), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated to a solid (38 gm). The crude solid was purified by flash chromatography (700 gm silica, eluted with 4% methanol/dichloromethane, 6 L; 4 % methanol/0.5% ammonium hydroxide/dichloromethane, 4 L). The fractions containing the desired product were pooled and concentrated to give 23 gm of a solid. Recrystallization from dichloromethane/ethanol (200 ml:1 L) yielded 17.0 gm of crystals, m.p. 206°-208° C.

Workup

  1. customa Grignard reaction
  2. temperatureThe mixture was refluxed for 1 hour, during which a white precipitate
  3. customformed
  4. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (2×400 ml)
  5. extractionextracted once with ethyl acetate (400 ml)
  6. washThe combined ethyl acetate solutions were washed with brine (2×500 ml)
  7. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  8. concentrationconcentrated to a solid (38 gm)
  9. customThe crude solid was purified by flash chromatography (700 gm silica, eluted with 4% methanol/dichloromethane, 6 L; 4 % methanol/0.5% ammonium hydroxide/dichloromethane, 4 L)
  10. additionThe fractions containing the desired product
  11. concentrationconcentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-e619992847894ac7a9b55fcab688d7c4
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1989_06
Patent number
US04840947

Reaction notes

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