2,3-Dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone → HCID 14156759, compound
Reaction equation
ClC1C(=O)C(C#N)=C(C#N)C(=O)C=1Cl.[Br:15][C:16]1[CH:17]=[C:18]2[CH2:27][CH2:26][N:25]3[C:19]2=[C:20]([CH:32]=1)[CH:21]=[N:22][C:23]1[CH:31]=[CH:30][CH:29]=[CH:28][C:24]=13.C(N(CC)CC)C>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.ClCCl>[Br:15][C:16]1[CH:17]=[C:18]2[CH:27]=[CH:26][N:25]3[C:19]2=[C:20]([CH:32]=1)[CH:21]=[N:22][C:23]1[CH:31]=[CH:30][CH:29]=[CH:28][C:24]=13Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
A solution of 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone (DDQ, 22 g) in toluene (200 ml) was added dropwise to a refluxing solution of 4-bromo-1,2-dihydrobenzo[b]pyrrolo[3,2,1-jk][1,4]benzodiazepine (10 g) in toluene (750 ml) under nitrogen. The mixture was refluxed for 1 hour, cooled, stirred with triethylamine (3 g) for 10 minutes, and fed to a flash chromatography column (slurry packed with silica, 300 g in dichloromethane). The adsorbed material was eluted with dichloromethane (4 L); 1% methanol/dichloromethane (2 L); and 1% methanol/0.5% ammonium hydroxide/dichloromethane (2 L), whereby the desired product was separated from the remaining quinone. The crude product (10 g) was purified further on a second flash chromatography column (silica gel, 180 g; eluted with 20:80 hexane/dichloromethane, 6 L). The desired product was isolated as a solid (5.4 g). Recrystallization from ethanol (70 ml) at 0° C. gave 3.2 g of crystals which turned to powder after vacuum drying at 110° C., m.p. 122°-123° C.
Workup
- temperatureThe mixture was refluxed for 1 hour
- temperaturecooled
- washThe adsorbed material was eluted with dichloromethane (4 L)
- customand 1% methanol/0.5% ammonium hydroxide/dichloromethane (2 L), whereby the desired product was separated from the remaining quinone
- customThe crude product (10 g) was purified further on a second flash chromatography column (silica gel, 180 g; eluted with 20:80 hexane/dichloromethane, 6 L)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-dccba6f9b7ad44328d60f21aedc8955b
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1989_06
- Patent number
- US04840947
Reaction notes
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