Methyl iodide → 2,6-Dichloro-4-methylpyridine

HRID 1908802Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1908802 reaction equation
[Li][CH2:2]CCC.[Cl:6][C:7]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[C:9]([Cl:13])[N:8]=1.IC>C1COCC1>[Cl:6][C:7]1[CH:12]=[C:11]([CH3:2])[CH:10]=[C:9]([Cl:13])[N:8]=1

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
-78 °C

Procedure

A solution of n-BuLi (21.1 mL, 33.8 mmol, 1.6 M) in THF is cooled to −78° C. before a solution of 2,6-dichloropyridine (5.0 g, 33.8 mmol) in THF (36 mL) is added dropwise over a period of 20 min. The reaction mixture is stirred at −78° C. for 30 min, and then iodomethane (4.79 g, 33.8 mmol) is added. The mixture is stirred for 30 min before it is quenched with sat. aq. NH4Cl solution at −78° C. The mixture is extracted with diethyl ether, the org. extract is dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. The crude product is purified by CC on silica gel eluting with heptane:EA 19:1 to give 2,6-dichloro-4-methyl-pyridine (2.34 g) as a colourless oil containing the regio isomer 2,6-dichloro-3-methyl-pyridine; LC-MS: tR=0.89 min, [M+1]+=161.97.

Workup

  1. additionis added dropwise over a period of 20 min
  2. stirringThe mixture is stirred for 30 min before it
  3. customis quenched with sat. aq. NH4Cl solution at −78° C
  4. extractionThe mixture is extracted with diethyl ether
  5. extractionextract
  6. dry with materialis dried over MgSO4
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationconcentrated
  9. customThe crude product is purified by CC on silica gel eluting with heptane:EA 19:1

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-2d6b68d2d90044aa910b61b72c5802a5
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_12
Patent number
US08598208B2

Reaction notes

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