Dimethylamine → HCID 83074072, compound
Reaction equation
Cl[C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:7]=[C:8]([Cl:10])[N:9]=1)[C:5]#[N:6].[NH:11]([CH3:13])[CH3:12]>C1COCC1.CC(=O)OCC>[Cl:10][C:8]1[CH:7]=[C:4]([CH:3]=[C:2]([N:11]([CH3:13])[CH3:12])[N:9]=1)[C:5]#[N:6]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
A solution of 2,6-dichloroisonicotinonitrile (2.50 g, 14.5 mmol) in 2 N Me2NH in THF (20 mL) is stirred in a sealed vessel at 105° C. for 24 h. The dark suspension is cooled to rt, diluted with EA (200 mL), washed with water (2×50 mL) followed by sat. aq. NaHCO3-solution (50 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated to give crude 2-chloro-6-dimethylamino-isonicotinonitrile; LC-MS: tR=0.96 min, [M+1]+=182.00. This material is dissolved in dioxane (100 mL) and Pd(dppf) (120 mg, 0.147 mmol) is added. To this solution, MeZnCl (5.02 g, 43.4 mmol, 2 M solution in THF) is slowly added. The mixture is stirred at rt for 30 min, then at 75° C. for 16 h. The orange suspension is cooled to rt, diluted with EA (150 mL) and washed with water (2×50 mL). The aq. washings are basified by adding NaOH and the precipitate that forms is filtered off. The filtrate is extracted with DCM (3×70 mL). The combined org. extracts are dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated. The crude product is purified by MPLC on silica gel eluting with EA containing methanol to give 2-dimethylamino-6-methyl-isonicotinonitrile (699 mg) as a brownish oil which slowly solidifies; LC-MS: tR=0.50 min, [M+1]+=162.05.
Workup
- washwashed with water (2×50 mL)
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ebe3db8c1e3f447a96de60267edbd6e9
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_12
- Patent number
- US08598208B2
Reaction notes
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