反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 80 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a solution of 1-(4,6-dimethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-piperazine (0.7 g, 3.66 mmol) and 1-chloro-4-nitro-benzene (0.69 g, 4.39 mmol) in toluene was added caesium carbonate (2.38 g, 7.32 mmol), then the mixture was stirred for 30 min. under an argon atmosphere. A solution of palladium(II) acetate (50 mg, 0.22 mmol) and (2′-dicyclohexylphosphanyl-biphenyl-2-yl)-dimethyl-amine (50 mg, 0.13 mmol) in THF was purged with argon for 30 min then added to the substrate mixture, and the resulting mixture was heated at 80° C. for 4 h. It was then allowed to cool and concentrated to dryness, and the resulting residue was diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined extracts were washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to a residue which was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (60-120 mesh) using 10% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether as eluent. This afforded 1-(4,6-dimethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-4-(4-nitro-phenyl)-piperazine (0.4 g, 35%).
WORKUP
后处理
- additionthen added to the substrate mixture
- temperatureto cool
- concentrationconcentrated to dryness
- additionthe resulting residue was diluted with water
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe combined extracts were washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo to a residue which
- customwas purified by column chromatography on silica gel (60-120 mesh)