Cesium carbonate → 4-(6-Nitropyridin-3-yl)-3-oxopiperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester
Reaction equation
[O:1]=[C:2]1[NH:7][CH2:6][CH2:5][N:4]([C:8]([O:10][C:11]([CH3:14])([CH3:13])[CH3:12])=[O:9])[CH2:3]1.Br[C:16]1[CH:17]=[CH:18][C:19]([N+:22]([O-:24])=[O:23])=[N:20][CH:21]=1.CC1(C)C2C(=C(P(C3C=CC=CC=3)C3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)OC2C(P(C3C=CC=CC=3)C3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=CC1=2.C([O-])([O-])=O.[Cs+].[Cs+]>O1CCOCC1.C(O[Pd]OC(=O)C)(=O)C>[N+:22]([C:19]1[N:20]=[CH:21][C:16]([N:7]2[CH2:6][CH2:5][N:4]([C:8]([O:10][C:11]([CH3:14])([CH3:13])[CH3:12])=[O:9])[CH2:3][C:2]2=[O:1])=[CH:17][CH:18]=1)([O-:24])=[O:23]Participants
7
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 120 °C
Procedure
A microwave vial was charged with 332a (1.5 g, 7.5 mmol) in 30 mL of anhydrous 1,4-dioxane, 5-bromo-2-nitropyridine (1.27 g, 6.25 mmol), diacetoxypalladium (71.8 mg, 0.32 mmol), Xantphos (278 mg, 0.48 mmol), and Cs2CO3 (2.04 g, 6.25 mmol). After three cycles of vacuum/argon flash, it was heated at 120° C. under microwave irradiation for 1.5 h. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was evaporated in vacuum. The residue was purified by silica gel-column chromatography eluting with 3:1 petroleum ether/ethyl acetate to afford 332b as a yellow solid (1.1 g, 54%). MS: [M+H]+ 323. 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.68 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 8.31 (d, J=9 Hz, 1H), 8.15 (m, 1H), 4.33 (s, 2H), 3.91 (m, 4H).
Workup
- filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtered
- customthe filtrate was evaporated in vacuum
- customThe residue was purified by silica gel-column chromatography
- washeluting with 3:1 petroleum ether/ethyl acetate
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2117a6686da746f6b6502476d142ae3f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_12
- Patent number
- US08618107B2
Reaction notes
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