Potassium Fluoride → 4-Bromo-1-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole
Reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[N:4][N:5]([C:7](Br)([F:9])[F:8])[CH:6]=1.[F-:11].[K+]>C(OC(C)C)(C)C>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[N:4][N:5]([C:7]([F:9])([F:11])[F:8])[CH:6]=1Participants
Procedure
HF-pyridine complex (129 mL) was added to a stirred and cooled (ice bath) solution of bromide 5 (72.68 g, 0.263 mol) in diisopropyl ether (196 mL) in a polypropylene reaction vessel. Mercuric oxide red (48.4 g, 0.222 mol) was then added in small portions over a period of 3 h at RT. The mixture was stirred for additional 4 h at RT and was poured onto a 25% aqueous KF (650 mL). The solid was filtered off and washed with ether (100 mL). The filtrate was extracted with ether (3×100 mL). Combined extracts were dried (MgSO4), concentrated under reduced pressure and distilled to afford 6 (31.05 g, 55%) as colourless liquid b.p. 35-37° C./25 mm Hg, which crystallized on standing in a refrigerator, m.p. 4° C. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.73 (s, 1H), 7.86 (s, 1H).
Workup
- additionHF-pyridine complex (129 mL) was added to
- stirringThe mixture was stirred for additional 4 h at RT
- filtrationThe solid was filtered off
- washwashed with ether (100 mL)
- extractionThe filtrate was extracted with ether (3×100 mL)
- dry with materialCombined extracts were dried (MgSO4)
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- distillationdistilled
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-88938800bea24995b39f0461760fc17f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_05
- Patent number
- US08178552B2
Reaction notes
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