2,3-Dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone → 1,1-Dimethylethyl {1-[(4,9-dioxo-1,2-dihydro-4H,9H-imidazo[1,2,3-ij]-1,8-naphthyridin-1-yl)methyl]-4-piperidinyl}carbamate
Reaction equation
[O:1]=[C:2]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][C:9]2[CH2:8][CH2:7][C:6](=[O:12])[N:5]3[CH2:13][CH:14]([CH2:15][N:16]4[CH2:21][CH2:20][CH:19]([NH:22][C:23](=[O:29])[O:24][C:25]([CH3:28])([CH3:27])[CH3:26])[CH2:18][CH2:17]4)[N:3]1[C:4]=23.C(C1C(=O)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(=O)C=1C#N)#N.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+]>O1CCOCC1>[O:12]=[C:6]1[CH:7]=[CH:8][C:9]2[CH:10]=[CH:11][C:2](=[O:1])[N:3]3[CH:14]([CH2:15][N:16]4[CH2:17][CH2:18][CH:19]([NH:22][C:23](=[O:29])[O:24][C:25]([CH3:27])([CH3:26])[CH3:28])[CH2:20][CH2:21]4)[CH2:13][N:5]1[C:4]=23Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
A mixture of 1,1-dimethylethyl {1-[(4,9-dioxo-1,2,8,9-tetrahydro-4H,7H-imidazo[1,2,3-ij]-1,8-naphthyridin-2-yl)methyl]-4-piperidinyl}carbamate (2:1 mixture of R:S) (1.83 g, 4.55 mmol) and DDQ (1.6 g, 6.83 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (100 ml) was stirred at 60° C. under argon overnight. More DDQ (1.6 g, 6.83 mmol) was added and the reaction was stirred at 60° C. for another 1 h. The reaction was cooled to room temperature, treated with 5% aqueous solution of potassium carbonate (600 ml) and extracted with 20% methanol/dichloromethane (3×500 ml). The combined organic extracts were dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and evaporated to afford the crude as a brown oil. LCMS showed that there was still ˜8% of starting material left so the oil was combined with more starting material (220 mg) recovered from the aqueous in the previous step and was dissolved in 1,4-dioxane (100 ml), treated with 1 eq. of DDQ and heated at 60° C. for 1 h. LCMS showed that the reaction was not complete so 0.5 g of DDQ was added and the reaction was stirred at 60° C. for 0.5 h. A small work-up showed that the reaction was complete so the reaction was treated with 5% aqueous solution of potassium carbonate (500 ml) and extracted with 20% methanol/dichloromethane (2×500 ml). The combined organic extracts were dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and evaporated to afford the product as a light brown foam (1 g, 50%).
Workup
- stirringthe reaction was stirred at 60° C. for another 1 h
- temperatureThe reaction was cooled to room temperature
- extractionextracted with 20% methanol/dichloromethane (3×500 ml)
- dry with materialThe combined organic extracts were dried over magnesium sulphate
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
- customto afford the crude as a brown oil
- waitleft so the oil
- customrecovered from the aqueous in the previous step
- dissolutionwas dissolved in 1,4-dioxane (100 ml)
- temperatureheated at 60° C. for 1 h
- additionwas added
- stirringthe reaction was stirred at 60° C. for 0.5 h
- extractionextracted with 20% methanol/dichloromethane (2×500 ml)
- dry with materialThe combined organic extracts were dried over magnesium sulphate
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e6ca1e300e024f89828d827955309d0c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_03
- Patent number
- US08389524B2
Reaction notes
Loading…