Phosphorus oxychloride → 2-Chloro-5-fluoro-3-nitropyridine
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([N+:9]([O-:11])=[O:10])[C:5](O)=[N:6][CH:7]=1.P(Cl)(Cl)([Cl:14])=O>[Cl-].C([N+](C)(C)C)C1C=CC=CC=1.C(#N)C>[Cl:14][C:5]1[C:4]([N+:9]([O-:11])=[O:10])=[CH:3][C:2]([F:1])=[CH:7][N:6]=1Participants
5
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
5-fluoro-3-nitro-pyridin-2-ol (2 g, 12.7 mmol) and benzyltrimethyl ammonium chloride (1.17 g, 6.35 mmol) were dissolved in acetonitrile, and phosphorus oxychloride (3.5 ml, 38.1 mmol) was added thereto and stirred at 80° C. for 6 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled and poured into ice water to quench the reaction, and extracted with dichloromethane. The combined organic layer was washed with saturated saline solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate (Na2SO4), filtered and evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica eluting with a solvent of dichloromethane:methanol=30:1. The fractions containing the product were collected and evaporated to obtain yellow liquid (1.57 g, 70%).
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled
- customto quench
- customthe reaction
- extractionextracted with dichloromethane
- washThe combined organic layer was washed with saturated saline solution
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate (Na2SO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated under reduced pressure
- customThe residue was purified by column chromatography on silica eluting with a solvent of dichloromethane
- additionThe fractions containing the product
- customwere collected
- customevaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-0abad51d7529491d864ff7a7237f3854
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_03
- Patent number
- US08394792B2
Reaction notes
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