Carbon Dioxide → Benzoic acid, 3-ethyl-

HRID 1944230Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1944230 reaction equation
[Mg].Br[C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[C:5]([CH2:9][CH3:10])[CH:4]=1.[C:11](=[O:13])=[O:12]>C1COCC1>[CH2:9]([C:5]1[CH:4]=[C:3]([CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=1)[C:11]([OH:13])=[O:12])[CH3:10]

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
55 °C

Procedure

Magnesium turnings (829 mg, 34.1 mmol) were placed in an oven-dried 50 mL RBF and heated three times under high vacuum, then filled with nitrogen. The flask was sealed with a rubber septum and a pressure release system. Anhydrous THF (6.0 mL) and 1-bromo-3-ethylbenzene (297 mg, 1.6 mmol) were added. The reaction mixture was heated to 50-60° C. for 5 min. 1-Bromo-3-ethylbenzene (5.812 g, 31.4 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF (12.0 mL) and added drop-wise via syringe maintaining 50-60° C. The reaction mixture was stirred for 2 h cooling to room temperature. The septum was replaced by a balloon with carbon dioxide and stirred for 16 h at room temperature. The reaction was quenched with a few grams of dry ice, acidified with hydrochloric acid (2M, 50 mL) and extracted with diethylether (2×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with a solution of sodium hydroxide (1M, 100 mL). The organic layer was disposed. The aqueous layer was acidified with hydrochloric acid (2M, 100 mL) and extracted with diethylether (2×100 mL). The combined organic of this extraction were dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The title compound was obtained as pale pink crystalline solid (2.698 g, 54%).

Workup

  1. temperatureheated three times under high vacuum
  2. additionfilled with nitrogen
  3. customThe flask was sealed with a rubber septum
  4. additionadded drop-wise via syringe
  5. temperaturemaintaining 50-60° C
  6. temperaturecooling to room temperature
  7. stirringstirred for 16 h at room temperature
  8. customThe reaction was quenched with a few grams of dry ice
  9. extractionextracted with diethylether (2×100 mL)
  10. washThe combined organic layers were washed with a solution of sodium hydroxide (1M, 100 mL)
  11. extractionextracted with diethylether (2×100 mL)
  12. extractionThe combined organic of this extraction
  13. dry with materialwere dried (MgSO4)
  14. filtrationfiltered
  15. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-cc3497d74206409b948d5e7c97e248d2
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_03
Patent number
US08394825B2

Reaction notes

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