Methylamine → Tetrahydro-N-methyl-2H-pyran-4-methanamine

HRID 1951042Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1951042 reaction equation
[O:1]1[CH2:6][CH2:5][CH:4]([C:7](OC)=O)[CH2:3][CH2:2]1.[CH3:11][NH2:12].Cl.CN.[OH-].[Na+].[H-].[H-].[H-].[H-].[Li+].[Al+3]>C1COCC1>[CH3:11][NH:12][CH2:7][CH:4]1[CH2:5][CH2:6][O:1][CH2:2][CH2:3]1

Participants

7

Conditions

Temperature
110 °C

Procedure

Methyl tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-carboxylate (5 ml, 40.0 mmol) was added to a solution of methylamine (generated by heating a mixture of methylamine hydrochloride and sodium hydroxide pellets) in THF (30 ml) and the mixture heated at 110° C. in a bomb reactor overnight. The solvents were evaporated, the residue dissolved in THF (100 ml), and LiAlH4 (4.6 g, 121 mmol) added, and the mixture heated at 70° C. for 1 h. The mixture was cooled to 0° C., concentrated NaOH solution added and the THF evaporated. Chloroform (100 ml) was added to the residue and the resulting solid was filtered off and the filtrate concentrated under vacuum to give N-methyl-N-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylmethylamine as a pale brown oil. The preceding amine (1 g, 7.8 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (50 ml), and triethylamine (4 ml) and [2,1,3]-benzoxadiazole-5-carbonylchloride (1.7 g, 9.3 mmol), as a solution in dichloromethane (20 ml), were added, slowly. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 h, the mixture washed with 1N HCl (20 ml), and saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (20 ml), dried (MgSO4) and evaporated. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography eluting with ethyl acetate/chloroform (3:1) to give the title compound as a pale brown oil. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3, 2-rotamers) δ 7.93 (d, J=9.3 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (br s, 1H), 7.38-7.45 (m, 1H), 4.10-3.90 (m, 2H), 3.52-3.20 (m, 4H), 3.13 and 3.05 (both s, total 3H), 2.18-1.80 (m, 1H), 1.73-1.40 ppm (m, 4H).

Workup

  1. temperatureby heating
  2. customThe solvents were evaporated
  3. dissolutionthe residue dissolved in THF (100 ml)
  4. temperaturethe mixture heated at 70° C. for 1 h
  5. temperatureThe mixture was cooled to 0° C.
  6. customthe THF evaporated
  7. additionChloroform (100 ml) was added to the residue
  8. filtrationthe resulting solid was filtered off
  9. concentrationthe filtrate concentrated under vacuum

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-80599bfd91ab4d789849dbdd539daace
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_03
Patent number
US08404682B2

Reaction notes

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