反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 70 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A mixture of 380 g of xylene (mixture of isomers), 110 g of ethyl N,N-dimethylaminoacrylate and 77.4 g of triethylamine was initially charged, and 160 g of 2,4-dichloro-5-fluorobenzoyl chloride were added dropwise at 70° C. over a period of 60 minutes. The mixture was subsequently stirred at 70° C. for 2 hours and cooled to room temperature. At room temperature, 51 g of acetic acid were then added, and the mixture was again heated to 70° C. At 70° C., 45 g of cyclopropylamine were then added dropwise. 100 ml of water were added to the reaction mixture which was stirred for 15 minutes, and the organic phase that formed was separated off. The organic phase was metered into a mixture of 89 g of potassium carbonate and 190 g of xylene (mixture of isomers) at from 140 to 142° C. The water of reaction that was liberated was separated off via a water separator. After all the water had been separated off, the mixture was cooled to 80° C. and, at a pressure of 40 mbar, xylene was distilled off. 80 g of 45% strength aqueous sodium hydroxide solution and 350 g of water were then added, and the remaining xylene was distilled off. After addition of 180 g of acetic acid and 100 g of water, the product was filtered off with suction and the solid was washed 3 times with 150 ml of water each time and 3 times with 200 ml of isopropanol each time. Drying under reduced pressure at 60° C. gave 170 g of 1-cyclopropyl-7-chloro-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-3-quinoline-carboxylic acid. This corresponds to a yield of 86% of theory.
WORKUP
后处理
- additionwas initially charged
- temperaturecooled to room temperature
- temperaturethe mixture was again heated to 70° C
- stirringwas stirred for 15 minutes
- customthe organic phase that formed
- customwas separated off
- additionThe organic phase was metered into a mixture of 89 g of potassium carbonate and 190 g of xylene (mixture of isomers) at from 140 to 142° C
- customThe water of reaction that
- customwas liberated was separated off via a water separator
- customAfter all the water had been separated off
- temperaturethe mixture was cooled to 80° C. and, at a pressure of 40 mbar, xylene
- distillationwas distilled off
- addition80 g of 45% strength aqueous sodium hydroxide solution and 350 g of water were then added
- distillationthe remaining xylene was distilled off
- additionAfter addition of 180 g of acetic acid and 100 g of water
- filtrationthe product was filtered off with suction
- washthe solid was washed 3 times with 150 ml of water each time and 3 times with 200 ml of isopropanol each time
- customDrying under reduced pressure at 60° C.