Dimethylformamide → HCID 131714762, compound
Reaction equation
[NH:1]1[C:5](=[O:6])[CH2:4][CH2:3][C@H:2]1[C:7](O)=O.O.[OH:11][C:12]1[C:20]2N=N[NH:17][C:16]=2[CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=1.C([N:23](CC)CC)C.[CH:28]1(N=C=NC2CCCCC2)[CH2:33]CCC[CH2:29]1.CN(C)[CH:45]=[O:46]>>[NH2:23][C:12](=[O:11])[CH2:13][CH:14]=[CH:15][CH:16]([NH:17][C:45]([CH2:7][CH:2]1[CH2:3][CH2:4][C:5](=[O:6])[NH:1]1)=[O:46])[CH2:20][CH:28]([CH3:33])[CH3:29]Participants
Procedure
To a suspension of 2.1 g of [S-(E)]-5-amino-7-methyl-3-octenamide, monohydrochloride (prepared in Example 97) in 40 ml of N,N-dimethylformamide is added 1.32 of L-pyroglutamic acid, and 1.38 g of hydroxybenzotriazole hydrate. The mixture is cooled in ice and treated with 1.42 ml of triethylamine followed by a solution of 2.1 g of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide in 10 ml of N,N-dimethylformamide. The solution is kept at 0° for one hour, then at room temperature overnight. After filtering to remove dicyclohexylurea, the solvent is removed under high vacuum. The residue is taken up in chloroform and washed twice with water. On cooling the water extracts, hydroxybenzotriazole precipitates and is removed by filtration. The filtrate in lyophilized. The residue is chromatographed on silica gel, eluting with chloroform/methanol (85/15). Combining the appropriate fractions and recrystallizing the residue from acetonitrile gives 1.03 g of [S-(R*,R*-E)]-N-[5-amino-1-(2-methylpropyl)-5-oxo-2-pentenyl]-5-oxo-2-pyrrolidinecarboxyamide, mp 150°-152°, [α]D23 -39.1° (c 1.19, methanol).
Workup
- temperatureThe mixture is cooled in ice
- customat room temperature
- customovernight
- filtrationAfter filtering
- customto remove dicyclohexylurea
- customthe solvent is removed under high vacuum
- washwashed twice with water
- temperatureOn cooling the water
- customhydroxybenzotriazole precipitates
- customis removed by filtration
- customThe residue is chromatographed on silica gel
- washeluting with chloroform/methanol (85/15)
- customrecrystallizing the residue from acetonitrile
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-58cb032531e9461d8a0f618672711892
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1986_06
- Patent number
- US04596819
Reaction notes
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