Methyl iodide → N,N-Dimethylmorpholinium Hydroxide
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][N:2]1[CH2:7][CH2:6][O:5][CH2:4][CH2:3]1.[CH3:8]I>ClCCCl>[OH-:5].[CH3:1][N+:2]1([CH3:8])[CH2:7][CH2:6][O:5][CH2:4][CH2:3]1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a stirred solution of N-methylmorpholine (10.0 g) in 1,2-dichloroethane (125 mL) at room temperature there was added methyl iodide (14.1 g). The colorless precipitate that formed was filtered and washed sequentially with 1,2-dichloroethane and petroleum ether. The solid was dried in air at room temperature to afford 21.3 g of product. A sample of this product (1.0 g) was dissolved in deionized water (2 mL) and was passed through a column of strongly basic ion-exchange resin (available under the trade designation DOWEX 1X2-100 from Dow Chemical Co., Midland, Mich.) that had been washed sequentially with 10 g of a 10% aqueous solution of NaOH and 200 mL of deionized water. The sample washed from the column with 25 mL of deionized water. The eluted solution was concentrated to dryness using a rotary evaporator and was further dried using a vacuum oven at 50° C. overnight to give the product as a colorless solid.
Workup
- customThe colorless precipitate that formed
- filtrationwas filtered
- washwashed sequentially with 1,2-dichloroethane and petroleum ether
- customThe solid was dried in air at room temperature
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-debe3200ea4942899f6e8545691c4c5f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_06
- Patent number
- US07541389B2
Reaction notes
Loading…