Methyl iodide → N,N-Dimethylmorpholinium Hydroxide

HRID 1983205Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1983205 reaction equation
[CH3:1][N:2]1[CH2:7][CH2:6][O:5][CH2:4][CH2:3]1.[CH3:8]I>ClCCCl>[OH-:5].[CH3:1][N+:2]1([CH3:8])[CH2:7][CH2:6][O:5][CH2:4][CH2:3]1

Participants

4

Procedure

To a stirred solution of N-methylmorpholine (10.0 g) in 1,2-dichloroethane (125 mL) at room temperature there was added methyl iodide (14.1 g). The colorless precipitate that formed was filtered and washed sequentially with 1,2-dichloroethane and petroleum ether. The solid was dried in air at room temperature to afford 21.3 g of product. A sample of this product (1.0 g) was dissolved in deionized water (2 mL) and was passed through a column of strongly basic ion-exchange resin (available under the trade designation DOWEX 1X2-100 from Dow Chemical Co., Midland, Mich.) that had been washed sequentially with 10 g of a 10% aqueous solution of NaOH and 200 mL of deionized water. The sample washed from the column with 25 mL of deionized water. The eluted solution was concentrated to dryness using a rotary evaporator and was further dried using a vacuum oven at 50° C. overnight to give the product as a colorless solid.

Workup

  1. customThe colorless precipitate that formed
  2. filtrationwas filtered
  3. washwashed sequentially with 1,2-dichloroethane and petroleum ether
  4. customThe solid was dried in air at room temperature

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-debe3200ea4942899f6e8545691c4c5f
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2009_06
Patent number
US07541389B2

Reaction notes

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