Hydrogen Bromide → 1-Bromo-5-fluoro-4-methoxy-2-nitrobenzene
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[C:3]([O:12][CH3:13])=[CH:4][C:5]([N+:9]([O-:11])=[O:10])=[C:6]([CH:8]=1)N.N([O-])=O.[Na+].[BrH:18]>O.O1CCOCC1.[Cu]Br>[Br:18][C:6]1[CH:8]=[C:2]([F:1])[C:3]([O:12][CH3:13])=[CH:4][C:5]=1[N+:9]([O-:11])=[O:10]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
5-Fluoro-4-methoxy-2-nitroaniline obtained in Reference Example 14 (4.1 g) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of water (20 ml) and 1,4-dioxane (10 ml), 48% hydrobromic acid (12 ml) was added to the solution under refluxing, and then the mixture was refluxed for 15 minutes. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C., sodium nitrite was added dropwise thereto, and the mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 15 minutes. The resulting mixture was added dropwise to a solution of copper (I) bromide (3.6 g) in a mixture of water (20 ml) and 48% hydrobromic acid (12 ml) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 60° C. for 15 minutes, cooled to room temperature, and further stirred for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, and the extract was washed with water, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography (developing solvent:ethyl acetate-hexane=1:8) to obtain the title compound as crystals (5 g, 91%).
Workup
- additionwas added to the solution
- temperatureunder refluxing
- temperaturethe mixture was refluxed for 15 minutes
- stirringThe mixture was stirred at 60° C. for 15 minutes
- temperaturecooled to room temperature
- stirringfurther stirred for 1 hour
- extractionThe reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
- washthe extract was washed with water
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue was purified by column chromatography (developing solvent:ethyl acetate-hexane=1:8)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-b8e11dde9c564564ace91efd9a777d22
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_06
- Patent number
- US07541478B2
Reaction notes
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