p-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate → 4-(3,3-Dimethyl-1-methylene-butyl)-benzonitrile
Reaction equation
O.C1(C)C=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=1.O[C:14]([C:21]1[CH:28]=[CH:27][C:24]([C:25]#[N:26])=[CH:23][CH:22]=1)([CH3:20])[CH2:15][C:16]([CH3:19])([CH3:18])[CH3:17]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.CCOC(C)=O>[CH3:17][C:16]([CH3:19])([CH3:18])[CH2:15][C:14]([C:21]1[CH:22]=[CH:23][C:24]([C:25]#[N:26])=[CH:27][CH:28]=1)=[CH2:20]Participants
5
Conditions
- Temperature
- 100 °C
Procedure
Add p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (308 mg, 1.62 mmol) to a solution of 4-(1-hydroxy-1,3,3-trimethyl-butyl)-benzonitrile (352 mg, 1.62 mmol) in toluene (10 mL). Heat the solution to 100° C. for 30 min. Cool the reaction mixture to room temperature, dilute the reaction mixture with EtOAc and wash the organic phase with saturated aqueous NaHCO3. Dry the organic phase over MgSO4, filter and concentrate in vacuo. Purify the crude mixture by chromatography on silica gel eluting with hexane and hexane/EtOAc (98:2, 19:1) to give the desired intermediate as an oil (200 mg, 62%).
Workup
- temperatureCool the reaction mixture to room temperature
- washwash the organic phase with saturated aqueous NaHCO3
- dry with materialDry the organic phase over MgSO4
- filtrationfilter
- concentrationconcentrate in vacuo
- customPurify the crude mixture by chromatography on silica gel eluting with hexane and hexane/EtOAc (98:2, 19:1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-3b1676b998b740beada19231d63e4d8d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_11
- Patent number
- US08580780B2
Reaction notes
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