Hydrochloric Acid → 3-Carboxybenzaldehyde
Reaction equation
[CH:1]([C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([CH:10]=[CH:11][CH:12]=1)[C:6]([O:8]C)=[O:7])=[O:2].[OH-].[Na+].C(OCC)(=O)C.Cl>CO>[CH:1]([C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([CH:10]=[CH:11][CH:12]=1)[C:6]([OH:8])=[O:7])=[O:2]Participants
6
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A mixture of methyl 3-formylbenzoate (6.15 g, 37.46 mmol) in methanol (61.5 mL) and 2 M sodium hydroxide aqueous solution (37.5 mL, 75 mmol) was stirred at r.t. for 1 h, Thin layer chromatography (Petroleum ether:ethyl acetate=1:1) showed the reaction was complete. The reaction mixture was acidified with 80 mL of 1 M hydrochloric acid aqueous solution to pH=2 and the resulting mixture was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was extracted with ethyl acetate for 3 times and the combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Removal of the solvent in vacuo gave 5.59 g of 3-formylbenzoic acid as a white solid. Yield: 99.5%.
Workup
- concentrationthe resulting mixture was concentrated in vacuo
- extractionThe residue was extracted with ethyl acetate for 3 times
- washthe combined organic layers were washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- customRemoval of the solvent in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-4e40cab4fd6a4bfe95375b09b353e9c5
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_11
- Patent number
- US08586747B2
Reaction notes
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