1-Chloro-4-(chloromethyl)benzene → 1-(4-chlorobenzyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-amine
Reaction equation
[Na].[NH2:2][C:3]1[N:7]=[CH:6][NH:5][N:4]=1.[Cl:8][C:9]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][C:12]([CH2:13]Cl)=[CH:11][CH:10]=1>CO.CN(C=O)C.ClCCl.CO>[Cl:8][C:9]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][C:12]([CH2:13][N:5]2[CH:6]=[N:7][C:3]([NH2:2])=[N:4]2)=[CH:11][CH:10]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Procedure
Sodium metal (460 mg, 20 mmol) was dissolved in 30 ml of methanol and 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole (1.682 g, 20 mmol) added. The resulting clear solution was stirred for 1 hour at room temperature, evaporated to dryness and the sodium salt suspended in 45 ml DMF. A solution of 4-chlorobenzyl chloride (3.221 g, 20 mmol) in 5 ml DMF was slowly added to the heavily stirred suspension obtained previously. After 3 hours at room temperature, a cloudy solution was obtained, which was stirred overnight at 20° C. The resulting mixture was concentrated in the rotatory evaporator and the oily residue treated with 100 ml of dichloromethane. Insoluble material was filtered off and the filtrate concentrated to give a brownish oil which solidified on standing. Chromatography on silica gel using dichloromethane/methanol 98:2 v/v as an eluent gave a poor separation of the two regioisomers. However, a pure fraction (215 mg, 5%) of the title compound could be obtained as a colorless solid after trituration with diethyl ether. MS ISP (m/e): 209.0 & 211.0 (100 & 43) [(M+H)+].
Workup
- customevaporated to dryness
- customobtained previously
- waitAfter 3 hours at room temperature
- customa cloudy solution was obtained
- stirringwhich was stirred overnight at 20° C
- concentrationThe resulting mixture was concentrated in the rotatory evaporator
- additionthe oily residue treated with 100 ml of dichloromethane
- filtrationInsoluble material was filtered off
- concentrationthe filtrate concentrated
- customto give a brownish oil which
- customgave
- customa poor separation of the two regioisomers
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-fdb848dd6f364d57b5cb5746a2e7590b
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_10
- Patent number
- US08288403B2
Reaction notes
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