Dimethylformamide → 4-[(3-amino-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)methyl]benzonitrile
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[N:6]=[CH:5][NH:4][N:3]=1.[H-].[Na+].BrC[C:11]1[C:12]([C:17]#[N:18])=[CH:13][CH:14]=[CH:15][CH:16]=1.[CH3:19]N(C=O)C>>[NH2:1][C:2]1[N:6]=[CH:5][N:4]([CH2:19][C:15]2[CH:16]=[CH:11][C:12]([C:17]#[N:18])=[CH:13][CH:14]=2)[N:3]=1Participants
5
Procedure
3-Amino-1,2,4-triazole (883 mg, 10.5 mmol) was dissolved in DMF (20 ml) under argon atmosphere, sodium hydride (55%, 436 mg, 10 mmol) added at rt in small portions and stirred at rt for 1 hour. To the reaction mixture alpha bromotolunitrile (1.96 g, 10 mmol) was added and stirred at rt overnight. TLC: finished: The reaction mixture was poured onto water, extracted with ethyl acetate and water, the organic layers combined, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and the solvents evaporated. Purification by flash chromatography with CH2Cl2/MeOH 100:0 to 90:10; 35 min over a 100 g silica-gel column gave 650 mg (yield: 32.6%) white solid. MS ISP (m/e): 200.2 (100) [(M+H)+].
Workup
- stirringstirred at rt overnight
- additionThe reaction mixture was poured onto water
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate and water
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customthe solvents evaporated
- customPurification by flash chromatography with CH2Cl2/MeOH 100:0 to 90:10
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-92a74c85a81949bdbf76e2c034788a8f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_10
- Patent number
- US08288403B2
Reaction notes
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