Sulfuric Acid → Succinic Acid
Reaction equation
[C:1]([O-:8])(=[O:7])[CH2:2][CH2:3][C:4]([O-:6])=[O:5].[Na+:9].[Na+].[S:11](=[O:15])(=[O:14])([OH:13])[OH:12].C(O)C.C([O-])(=O)CCC([O-])=O.[Na+].[Na+]>C(O)C>[C:1]([OH:8])(=[O:7])[CH2:2][CH2:3][C:4]([OH:6])=[O:5].[S:11]([O-:15])([O-:14])(=[O:13])=[O:12].[Na+:9].[Na+:9]Participants
6
Reactant 3
Product 2
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 30 °C
Procedure
A mixture of 31.83 g of 200 proof ethanol and 4.356 g of 98% sodium succinate was prepared and heated to 30° C. Sulfuric acid (2.817 g, 98%) was then added to the ethanol/sodium succinate slurry with stiffing to produce free succinic acid and sodium sulfate. Following the procedure described in Example 1, a conversion of 68.6% of sodium succinate was obtained after 1 hour.
Workup
- customwas prepared
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-84e6baccd88d4d4ab26f9652883300c9
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_10
- Patent number
- US08293935B2
Reaction notes
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