Potassium Iodide → 1-Bromo-4-chloro-2-iodobenzene

HRID 2078229Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2078229 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([Cl:8])=[CH:4][C:3]=1N.N([O-])=O.[Na+].[I-:14].[K+]>Cl.O.CCOC(C)=O>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([Cl:8])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[I:14]

Participants

7

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

A suspension of 2-bromo-5-chlorobenzenamine (11.348 g, 54.963 mmol) in concentrated HCl (100 mL) was cooled to 0° C. and treated dropwise (using an addition funnel) over 20 minutes with a solution of sodium nitrite (4.5506 g, 65.955 mmol) in water (20 mL). The reaction was stirred at 0° C. for 75 minutes. A solution of potassium iodide (27.372 g, 164.89 mmol) in water (50 mL) was added, and the reaction was stirred at 23° C. After 1 hour, the reaction was heated to 70° C. After 18 hours, the reaction was diluted with EtOAc (500 mL) and washed with water (300 mL), a 2N NaOH solution (300 mL), saturated sodium thiosulfate solution (300 mL) and brine (250 mL), dried over MgSO4, concentrated in vacuo, and purified by silica gel chromatography (eluant: hexane), affording 11.11 g of 1-bromo-4-chloro-2-iodobenzene.

Workup

  1. stirringthe reaction was stirred at 23° C
  2. waitAfter 1 hour
  3. temperaturethe reaction was heated to 70° C
  4. waitAfter 18 hours
  5. washwashed with water (300 mL)
  6. dry with materiala 2N NaOH solution (300 mL), saturated sodium thiosulfate solution (300 mL) and brine (250 mL), dried over MgSO4
  7. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  8. custompurified by silica gel chromatography (eluant: hexane)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-6567890524c44dd0a3cbb82ed47be058
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2011_04
Patent number
US07928139B2

Reaction notes

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