Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Phenoxy-alpha-hydroxyiminobenzyl cyanide

HRID 2081303Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2081303 reaction equation
[Na].[O:2]([C:9]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]=1[CH2:15][C:16]#[N:17])[C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.[N:18](OCCC(C)C)=[O:19].Cl>C(O)C>[OH:19][N:18]=[C:15]([C:10]1[CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=[CH:14][C:9]=1[O:2][C:3]1[CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=[CH:7][CH:8]=1)[C:16]#[N:17]

Participants

6

Procedure

To anhydrous ethanol (15 ml) was dissolved sodium (0.55 g, 0.024 mole) and a mixture of 2-phenoxyphenylacetonitrile (4.18 g, 0.02 mole) and anhydrous ethanol (3 ml) was added dropwise to the mixture below 0° C. over 7 minutes. Isoamyl nitrite (3.51 g, 0.03 mole) was further added dropwise to the mixture below 0° C. over 10 minutes, followed by stirring at room temperature for 24 hours. After completion of the reaction, 5% hydrochloric acid was added to the reaction mixture, which was extracted with ether and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The crude product obtained by concentration under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel chromatography (ethyl acetate/n-hexane) to obtain α-hydroxyimino-2-phenoxyphenylacetonitrile (4.53 g, yield: 95.1%) as crystals having a low melting temperature.

Workup

  1. additionwas added dropwise to the mixture below 0° C. over 7 minutes
  2. additionwas added to the reaction mixture, which
  3. extractionwas extracted with ether
  4. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  5. customThe crude product obtained by concentration under reduced pressure
  6. customwas purified by silica gel chromatography (ethyl acetate/n-hexane)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-b1e68de080504a13b0f7949b1ba5595d
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1993_02
Patent number
US05183921

Reaction notes

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